Hearing record

Day 115

Witness: Lieutenant Colonel Nkoana Joseph Sebola

Evidence led by Advocate Mahlape Sello SC

Lieutenant-Colonel Nkoana Joseph Sebola told the commission that he - not suspended Crime Intelligence deputy head Major-General Feroz Khan - was in command of the chaotic 2021 Aeroton crime scene, and that a caller he understood to be a brigadier asked him to settle the R286m cocaine bust 'amicably'.

Lieutenant Colonel Nkoana Joseph Sebola - Day 115 of the Madlanga Commission

The day in brief

What you need to know

  • Sebola, a Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation (Hawks) investigator, testified on 8 June 2026 about the July 2021 Aeroton bust in which police recovered roughly 715kg of cocaine, valued in reporting at about R286m to R300m.
  • He told the commission he took command of the disorganised scene and arrested two SAPS members he alleged were caught trying to steal from the seizure.
  • Sebola disputed any suggestion that Crime Intelligence's Maj-Gen Feroz Khan was in charge, alleging interference by Khan and an officer named Kadwa with both the scene and the later investigation - allegations that are untested and which Khan has not yet answered.
  • He said a caller he understood to be Brigadier Shibiri asked whether there was an 'amicable solution', which he interpreted as pressure not to make the arrests and which he says he refused and escalated.
  • Sebola linked the Aeroton operation, through intercepted WhatsApp messages and cellphone downloads, to the same cartel he associated with the stolen Durban-port consignment, and referenced a Transnet information leak.
  • The commission confirmed it had summoned the suspended Maj-Gen Khan to give evidence from 1 July 2026 over what it described as very serious allegations, meaning his side of the account was still to be heard.

Full coverage

The day, in depth

Who commanded Aeroton

IOL reported that Sebola told the commission top officers Khan and Kadwa were accused of interfering in the R300m Aeroton bust, and that he - not Khan - ran the scene. The framing matters because command of the scene bears directly on who controlled the seized drugs and the arrests that followed. The claims against Khan and Kadwa are allegations that remain to be tested.

The 'amicable' call

Multiple outlets reported Sebola's account that a senior officer he understood to be Brigadier Shibiri phoned while suspects were under arrest and asked for an 'amicable solution', which he read as a request not to proceed. He said he refused. The exchange, as reported, is his version and has not been confirmed by the officer named.

'Mission impossible' and a cartel thread

Daily Maverick reported Sebola tied the Aeroton haul, via intercepted messages and phone downloads, to the syndicate behind the stolen Durban-port consignment, and to an alleged Transnet information leak. The reporting cast Aeroton not as an isolated bust but as one node in a larger trafficking and interference network still being mapped by the inquiry.

In their words

Key moments from the record

amicable solution
An 'amicable solution'. Sebola told the commission that as the arrests were being made, a caller he believed to be a brigadier pressed him to make the problem go away.

Our analysis

The bottom line

Sebola's evidence is among the more concrete interference allegations the inquiry has heard, because it pairs a named chain of alleged pressure - a call for an 'amicable solution', disputed command of the scene - with a claim of corroborating digital evidence in intercepted messages and phone downloads. If that material exists and holds up, it moves the Aeroton story from he-said contestation toward something documentary. But that is precisely the test still ahead: the commission has heard the investigator's characterisation of the messages, not the messages themselves subjected to scrutiny, and an investigator recounting his own conduct has an obvious interest in casting it favourably.

The fairness caveat is significant. Khan and Kadwa are the subjects of serious allegations they have not yet had the chance to answer, and the inquiry itself has scheduled Khan's evidence for July - an implicit acknowledgement that Day 115 is one side of a contested account. The presumption of innocence applies squarely to every officer Sebola named. What the day usefully established is the shape of the dispute - command, the 'amicable' approach, and the alleged cartel link to the Durban consignment - and a clear list of questions that only the accused officers' own testimony, and the underlying data, can resolve.

Analysis is the archive’s own comment on the public proceedings, grounded in the record above. It weighs the evidence and the process; questions of individual guilt are for the courts and the commission to decide. Everyone named is presumed innocent.

Exhibits

Objects from this testimony