Alleged criminal network
The Big Five cartel
The Gauteng syndicate at the centre of the Madlanga Commission - allegedly woven into the drug trade, a R360 million police tender, and the politics of law enforcement itself.
What it is
The “Big Five” is the name Crime Intelligence gave to a Gauteng-based criminal syndicate at the centre of the Madlanga Commission. According to testimony, it allegedly runs drug trafficking, tender fraud, extortion, kidnappings and contract killings - and has reached into the criminal justice system, politics and private security. The commission itself was triggered by allegations that anti-cartel investigations were being interfered with.
The map
What was on Msibi's phone
On 18 August 2026 the Madlanga Commission sat with no witness and spent the day inside the devices of a dead taxi boss. This map renders the relationships those messages placed on the public record, alongside the cartel names already in evidence, and the limb added on 25 August 2026 when Vusimuzi 'Cat' Matlala said from the witness box that he had introduced Msibi to Hangwani 'Morgan' Maumela. It is a map of allegations and testimony, not of proven facts.
ALLEGATIONS ONLY. Every link here comes from WhatsApp messages, photographs and video led in evidence before the Madlanga Commission of Inquiry, or from testimony already on the record. Nothing here is a finding of guilt. Jotham Msibi is deceased and can answer none of it. The living people named have not given evidence in answer and are presumed innocent. The commission expressly cautioned that it does not know the content of the call to the Ekurhuleni city manager and that no inference should be drawn from it.
How we got here
- 19 Sep 2022The Jack Frost Pharmaceuticals cannabis licence issues; the evidence suggests production had already begun
- Jan 2023The 'Swazi deal' chats about acquiring a grabber from a Czech supplier
- 26 Apr 2023Msibi sends Ze Nxumalo the details of the Ekurhuleni transport contract
- 23 Sep 2023Motsumi sends Msibi the contact details of city manager Imogen Mashazi
- 25 Sep 2023Msibi calls her; the commission says it does not know what was discussed
- Oct 2023Nxumalo confirms the submission has reached the bid evaluation committee
- 29 Sep 2025Dumisani Khumalo names the alleged 'Big Five' cartel in testimony (Day 8)
- 17 Aug 2026Matlala names Msibi from the stand, then claims privilege on almost everything else (Day 160)
- 18 Aug 2026No witness; the commission spends the day on the Msibi phone evidence (Day 161)
- 25 Aug 2026Matlala says he introduced Msibi to Hangwani Maumela, over a Pagani Huayra Maumela wanted to sell (Day 166)
Jotham “King Mswazi” Msibi
Taxi boss; owner of Themy Styles; director of Tucofin
- Described in evidence on Day 161 as a former leader of the alleged Big Five cartel.
- His phone supplied a full sitting day of documentary evidence: messages, photographs and video.
- On the “Swazi deal”: “It's on the table but they have to display. We don't want to become fools.”
- He is dead and can answer none of it.
Alleged links
- The “grabber” - alleged purchase plan
- Zesimdumise “Ze” Nxumalo - tender details, 26 Apr 2023
- Dr Imogen Mashazi - a call, contents unknown
- Suleiman Carrim - bus joint venture
- Vusimuzi “Cat” Matlala - named him, Day 160
- Katiso “KT” Molefe - same alleged circle
- Hangwani “Morgan” Maumela - introduced by Matlala, Day 166
- Joe “Ferrari” Sibanyoni - accuses him, Day 169
The alleged instrument
Not money this time, but capability: a device that intercepts cellphone traffic, allegedly to be bought under the police's name and sold across a border.
The “grabber”
IMSI catcher; cellphone interception device
- Allegedly to be bought from a Czech supplier and resold in eSwatini.
- Chaskalson: “The Czech Republic has been told that this is a demonstration for the South African Police Service.”
- A related thread on active monitoring systems from Paris and Hamburg was valued at about R1.16 million.
- Interception capability is tightly held in South African law and judicially controlled.
Alleged links
- Jotham “King Mswazi” Msibi - alleged purchase plan
- Sgt Fannie Nkosi - alleged SAPS stamps
- Katiso “KT” Molefe - alleged party to the deal
- Steve Motsumi - alleged party to the deal
A device described in evidence, not a person.
The circle on the messages
The three men named alongside Msibi on the January 2023 chats about the eSwatini deal. None has answered any of it before the commission.
Sgt Fannie Nkosi
Suspended SAPS sergeant
- Alleged to have applied SAPS stamps to the procurement paperwork.
- That paperwork is what made a private purchase read as a police one.
- His WhatsApp traffic with Tshwane's suspended CFO was separately led in April 2026.
Alleged links
- The “grabber” - alleged SAPS stamps
- Joe “Ferrari” Sibanyoni - named him in the 'group of five'
Named on the record; no profile page yet.
Katiso “KT” Molefe
Businessman named in the Big Five evidence
- Named by Crime Intelligence head Dumisani Khumalo in September 2025 as an alleged Big Five leader.
- Named again on the Day 161 messages as a party to the alleged interception-device plan.
- His 6 December 2024 arrest at Sandhurst is itself a sustained subject of the inquiry.
- Faces separate, untested criminal charges; presumed innocent.
Alleged links
- The “grabber” - alleged party to the deal
- Lt-Gen Dumisani Khumalo - named as a Big Five leader
- Jotham “King Mswazi” Msibi - same alleged circle
Steve Motsumi
Private security businessman
- Named on the Day 161 messages as a party to the alleged interception-device plan.
- Sent Msibi the contact details of Ekurhuleni's then city manager on 23 September 2023.
Alleged links
- The “grabber” - alleged party to the deal
- Dr Imogen Mashazi - contact details shared
The procurement limb
A municipal transport contract identified before it was awarded, a call the commission refuses to draw an inference from, and a bus joint venture the investigators had missed.
Zesimdumise “Ze” Nxumalo
Gauteng businessman
- Sent the details of an Ekurhuleni transport contract by Msibi on 26 April 2023.
- “Please give me until Tuesday, all will be well.”
- Confirmed in October 2023 that the submission had reached the bid evaluation committee.
- Also named in the Khan network evidence over a chartered flight.
Alleged links
- Jotham “King Mswazi” Msibi - tender details, 26 Apr 2023
Named on the record; no profile page yet.
Dr Imogen Mashazi
Former city manager, City of Ekurhuleni
- Her contact details were sent to Msibi on 23 September 2023; he called her two days later.
- The commissioners said they do not know what was said and cautioned against assuming anything.
- Commissioner Sandile Khumalo on the message about R1 million: “We have not established that the she is her.”
- She faces separate, untested charges in the Ekurhuleni matter and is presumed innocent.
Alleged links
- Steve Motsumi - contact details shared
- Jotham “King Mswazi” Msibi - a call, contents unknown
Named on the record; no profile page yet.
Suleiman Carrim
North West businessman; Ziggy Investments
- A joint venture with Transnational Coaches, tied to subsidised bus contracts, surfaced on Day 161.
- R1 million was paid into Tucofin, of which Msibi was a director; R700,000 went to Santaco.
- Chaskalson: the connection had not previously been identified by investigators.
- The commission resolved on 14 August 2026 to lay criminal charges over his non-appearance.
Alleged links
- Jotham “King Mswazi” Msibi - bus joint venture
- Hangwani “Morgan” Maumela - payments described, Day 74
The limb added on Day 166
The man the SIU calls central to the Tembisa Hospital fraud, placed in the same room as the late cartel figure by the witness who says he made the introduction.
Hangwani “Morgan” Maumela
Businessman; named by the SIU as central to the Tembisa Hospital matter
- The SIU identifies him as the central figure in an alleged R820 million procurement fraud at Tembisa Hospital.
- Matlala, Day 166: a joint venture from about 2015, roughly R1 million each, Gauteng health department quotations, ten percent each on the other's deals.
- Matlala says he introduced him to Msibi, over a Pagani Huayra that Maumela wanted to sell.
- He has never given evidence to this commission and has not answered any of it.
Alleged links
- Vusimuzi “Cat” Matlala - joint venture, Day 166
- Jotham “King Mswazi” Msibi - introduced by Matlala, Day 166
- Suleiman Carrim - payments described, Day 74
The one who answered
The first person named inside this network to take the stand and reject the label. His account inverts the map: not a member, but the man it twice tried to kill.
Joe “Ferrari” Sibanyoni
Taxi owner; president, SALLDTBO
- Suspended Sergeant Fannie Nkosi told the commission he was one of a 'group of five' businessmen.
- On Day 169 he rejected it and said he was the network's target: two attempts on his life, in 2006 and August 2022.
- He named the late Jotham Msibi as the source of the threat, and succeeded him at the head of the taxi body.
- Separately charged with extortion and money laundering over an alleged R2.2m in protection fees. He denies it.
Alleged links
- Sgt Fannie Nkosi - named him in the 'group of five'
- Jotham “King Mswazi” Msibi - accuses him, Day 169
- Vusimuzi “Cat” Matlala - charged with the 2022 attempt on him
How it reached the record
The Crime Intelligence head who named the cartel from the witness box, and the businessman who named Msibi the day before his phone was opened in public.
Lt-Gen Dumisani Khumalo
Head, SAPS Crime Intelligence
- Named the alleged “Big Five” cartel in testimony on 29 September 2025.
- Identified Molefe and Matlala among its alleged leaders.
- The Msibi phone evidence runs through the same names as documents rather than testimony.
Alleged links
- Katiso “KT” Molefe - named as a Big Five leader
- Vusimuzi “Cat” Matlala - named as a Big Five leader
Vusimuzi “Cat” Matlala
Businessman at the centre of the R360m SAPS tender
- Named Msibi from the stand on Day 160 as one of three businessmen he knew who are linked to alleged syndicates.
- Claimed the privilege against self-incrimination on almost everything else.
- His postponement to 24 August is why Day 161 had no witness at all.
- His plea agreement was declared null and void; trial is set for 11 September 2026.
Alleged links
- Jotham “King Mswazi” Msibi - named him, Day 160
- Lt-Gen Dumisani Khumalo - named as a Big Five leader
- Hangwani “Morgan” Maumela - joint venture, Day 166
- Joe “Ferrari” Sibanyoni - charged with the 2022 attempt on him
Evidence led by
- Advocate Matthew Chaskalson SCChief evidence leader; led the whole of the Msibi phone evidence on Day 161.
- Advocate Mahlape Sello SCLed Matlala on Day 160, the day before, when he named Msibi from the stand.
Named in testimony
Alleged figures
Vusimuzi “Cat” Matlala
Businessman named in testimony as a central Big Five figure. He pleaded guilty over the R360 million Medicare24 SAPS tender on 25 June 2026 and turned section 204 state witness, but the court rejected the agreed sentence and on 13 July 2026 the plea agreement was withdrawn and declared null and void - the guilty plea fell away and the charges are once again untested, with trial set down for 11 September 2026. He testified under subpoena on 17 August 2026 (Day 160) and claimed the privilege against self-incrimination on almost everything of consequence.
View profile →Katiso “KT” Molefe
Named in Crime Intelligence testimony as a central figure in the syndicate. On 18 August 2026 he was named again in WhatsApp evidence from the late Jotham Msibi's phone, as an alleged party to a plan to buy a cellphone interception device by representing the purchaser as the SAPS. His arrest at Sandhurst on 6 December 2024, and the Hawks units that arrived while it was under way, has been a running subject of the inquiry since October 2025; the retired Hawks national head answered it himself on 27 August 2026 (Day 168). He has never given evidence to the commission and is presumed innocent.
View profile →Jotham “King Mswazi” Msibi
Taxi boss and owner of the security company Themy Styles, described in evidence on Day 161 as a former leader of the syndicate. He is dead; the material recovered from his phone - the alleged eSwatini 'grabber' deal, an Ekurhuleni transport contract, a Carrim bus joint venture and a Germiston cannabis operation - became a full sitting day of documentary evidence on 18 August 2026.
View profile →Hangwani “Morgan” Maumela
Businessman identified by the Special Investigating Unit as the central figure in an alleged R820 million procurement fraud at Tembisa Hospital. He entered the commission's record through Suleiman Carrim's March 2026 evidence about payments running between Carrim, Matlala and himself. On 25 August 2026 (Day 166) Matlala described a joint venture with him for financing Gauteng health department quotations, and said he introduced Maumela to Jotham Msibi over a Pagani Huayra that Maumela wanted to sell. That introduction is the first direct link the commission has heard between this alleged network and the Tembisa Hospital matter. He has never given evidence to the commission and has not answered any of it.
View profile →Sgt Fannie Nkosi
Suspended SAPS sergeant. Alleged on the Day 161 messages to have applied SAPS stamps to the procurement paperwork that presented a private purchase of interception equipment as a police one. His WhatsApp traffic with Tshwane's suspended chief financial officer was separately led in April 2026.
Steve Motsumi
Private security businessman. Named on the Day 161 messages as a party to the alleged interception-device plan, and as the person who sent Msibi the contact details of Ekurhuleni's then city manager two days before Msibi called her.
Ignatius Mothakathi
Identified on 2 September 2026 (Day 172) as one of the five men in a photograph recovered from Katiso Molefe's phone and put to retired Hawks national head Lieutenant General Godfrey Lebeya, who said he did not know any of them. No allegation of specific conduct by him has been led before the commission and he has never given evidence to it.
View profile →Mthethwa, known as “King Nyambose”
Named twice on Day 172. He is one of the five men the commission's evidence identifies in the photograph from Molefe's phone, and he is the person on whose behalf the businessman using the name Malcolm X thanked Lebeya by WhatsApp on 6 December 2024, the night of the Sandhurst arrest. Lebeya said he does not know him and never asked who he was; the chairperson asked what he was being thanked for. The outlets differ on his first name - SABC News and EWN report Andrew 'Boy' Mthethwa, TimesLIVE and The Citizen report Jabu Mthethwa - so the archive carries the surname and the alias.
View profile →Joe “Ferrari” Sibanyoni
Taxi owner and president of the South African Local and Long Distance Taxi and Bus Organisation. Suspended Sergeant Fannie Nkosi told the commission he was one of a 'group of five' businessmen. He is the first person named in this network to answer the allegation from the witness box: on 28 August 2026 (Day 169) he rejected it and told the commission he was the network's target, not its member, describing two attempts on his life and naming the late Jotham Msibi as the source of the threat. He is separately charged with extortion and money laundering, which he denies, and is the state's first witness in the attempted murder trial arising from the August 2022 shooting. Part-heard; cross-examination set down for 21 September 2026.
View profile →Tumelo Nku
Civilian arrested at the Aeroton scene; the encrypted chats and tracking data recovered from his phone are central to the alleged port-to-Gauteng drug logistics heard by the commission.
Samuel Mashaba
Gauteng traffic officer saved on a suspect's phone as “General Mashaba of Hawks”; named in testimony as a suspect in the Aeroton matter and a complainant to IPID.
“Alpha”
Unidentified contact (called “boss”) who, on the chats led in evidence, allegedly coordinated photographing containers and seals with insiders at Durban harbour.
Alleged Transnet & harbour insiders
Per testimony, an insider at Transnet sent shipping manifests and helped steer which berth a vessel used, alongside alleged customs, crane and forklift contacts at the port.
Who exposed it
The witnesses
Lt Gen Nhlanhla Mkhwanazi
KZN Police Commissioner whose July 2025 complaint - that anti-cartel investigations were being interfered with - triggered the commission.
Lt Gen Dumisani Khumalo
Crime Intelligence head who named the “Big Five” and detailed its alleged political and criminal web.
The drug trade
Cases it touches
The R200 million Durban port cocaine that vanished from police custody
How an estimated R200 million in cocaine, seized at South Africa's busiest port, disappeared from a police office that intelligence reports had flagged as unsafe years earlier - and the chain of officers the commission is now questioning.
Open case file →12 May 2026The R286 million Aeroton cocaine bust - and the R55m that went missing
A cocaine seizure from Brazil, routed through Durban to Gauteng, compromised at the scene with R55 million later unaccounted for - and a forensic trail pointing to an organised syndicate with insiders at the port. One of two cocaine cases the commission ties to the same trafficking pattern.
Open case file →Sources & updates
Where this comes from
- explain.co.za - The Madlanga Commission's 'Big Five' explained (22 Oct 2025)
- Daily Maverick - Big Five cartel's dark web of political ties, unveiled by Dumisani Khumalo (29 Sep 2025)
- Daily Maverick - 'Dirty dozen' cops in the dock for Cat Matlala R360m tender fraud (25 Mar 2026)
- SABC News - Image of 'Big Five' cartel figures revealed at Madlanga Commission (2 Sep 2026)
- EWN - Photos of alleged 'Big Five' syndicate members revealed as former Hawks head concludes evidence (2 Sep 2026)
- Big Five cartel - Wikipedia
- IOL - Madlanga Commission turns spotlight on Gauteng's R300 million Aeroton cocaine bust (8 June 2026)
- EWN - IPID investigator Zelda Maphosho takes the stand over cocaine theft probe (8 June 2026)
- EWN - Inquiry lays bare 'Big Five' cartel chats and plot to sell grabber technology to eSwatini (18 Aug 2026)
- Mail & Guardian - Taxi boss Msibi, Motsumi, KT Molefe and Sergeant Nkosi plotted to sell phone-grabbers to eSwatini (18 Aug 2026)
- Mail & Guardian - Cat Matlala admits connection to Hangwani Maumela (25 Aug 2026)
- EWN - 'Cat' Matlala links Hangwani Morgan Maumela to alleged cartel boss Jotham Msibi (25 Aug 2026)
The “Big Five” is an alleged criminal network described in evidence before the Madlanga Commission of Inquiry. References to individuals reflect allegations, testimony, or charges placed on the public record - not findings of guilt. Anyone facing charges is presumed innocent unless and until proven otherwise.








